ci: add DBR LTS install check to catch ES-1960554-class regressions #3014

Job	Run time
Unit Tests + Kernel (Python 3.13)	4m 3s
Unit Tests + Kernel (Python 3.14)	19m 6s
check-types (3.9)	1m 54s
Unit Tests + Kernel (Python 3.11)	4m 2s
check-types (3.10)	1m 58s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.14, default deps)	19m 14s
Unit Tests + Kernel (Python 3.10)	4m 4s
Unit Tests (Python 3.10, default deps)	3m 37s
check-linting (3.12)	1m 36s
Unit Tests (Python 3.9, min deps)	3m 50s
Unit Tests (Python 3.14, min deps)	18m 22s
Unit Tests + Kernel (Python 3.12)	4m 19s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.10, default deps)	4m 15s
Unit Tests (Python 3.11, default deps)	3m 23s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.13, default deps)	4m 20s
Unit Tests (Python 3.14, default deps)	18m 23s
check-types (3.13)	1m 59s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.12, default deps)	4m 24s
Unit Tests (Python 3.12, default deps)	3m 36s
Unit Tests (Python 3.13, default deps)	3m 31s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.14, min deps)	19m 13s
Unit Tests (Python 3.11, min deps)	3m 48s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.10, min deps)	4m 25s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.11, default deps)	4m 0s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.9, default deps)	4m 20s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.11, min deps)	4m 38s
check-types (3.12)	2m 10s
check-linting (3.14)	16m 43s
Unit Tests (Python 3.9, default deps)	3m 45s
check-linting (3.10)	1m 50s
check-linting (3.13)	1m 52s
Unit Tests (Python 3.10, min deps)	3m 41s
check-types (3.14)	18m 20s
check-linting (3.11)	1m 59s
check-types (3.11)	1m 42s
check-linting (3.9)	2m 2s
Unit Tests + PyArrow (Python 3.9, min deps)	4m 27s
	3h 48m 51s

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